Faithful Choices: Exploring Personal Convictions and Judgment

Faithful Choices: Exploring Personal Convictions and Judgment

Halley Schibel

Here we delve into two biblical passages, Romans 14:2 and Daniel 1:8-16, examining how they address personal convictions and faith in the context of dietary choices. These scriptures offer insights into maintaining one's beliefs in diverse environments, without prescribing specific dietary rules. While the Old Testament outlines a number of strict dietary guidelines for the Jewish people,

Exploring Romans 14:2

Romans 14:2 reads: "For one believes he may eat all things, but he who is weak eats only vegetables." This verse encourages respect and tolerance for differing perspectives, recognizing that what matters most is not the food we consume but the faith and convictions we hold dear. In Romans 14 and 1 Corinthians 8, Paul argues that what one eats should not be a matter of spiritual conflict within the community. (referring to the traditional diet prescribed in the Old Testament). He teaches us to recognize and accept that fellow believers might make different choices, particularly in matters like diet, based on their personal understanding of faith. The passage encourages us not to judge others based on these choices but to embrace a spirit of acceptance, understanding that each person's dietary decisions are a reflection of their individual journey with God.

The broader New Testament narrative places a greater emphasis on faith in Christ and grace as the means of salvation, rather than adherence to the Old Testament Law. This is articulated clearly in books like Galatians and Hebrews, which discuss the new covenant in Christ and the believer's freedom from the old Jewish law.

Because of these developments, most branches of Christianity do not observe kosher laws, viewing them as part of the Old Covenant, which they believe was fulfilled and transformed by the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. Instead, Christians are often taught that their dietary choices should be guided by conscience and consideration for others in the faith community, rather than strict legal adherence to the dietary rules of the Old Testament.

Daniel 1:8-16: A Test of Faith

In the book of Daniel, Daniel and his friends—Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah—choose to avoid the king’s food, adhering instead to a diet of vegetables and water. This decision reflects their desire to stay true to their personal convictions, despite being in a foreign land. The narrative highlights their faith and trust in God, showing that their physical health was not compromised by their dietary choices, but rather enhanced.

Daniel 1:8-16 exemplifies how adhering to personal convictions can coexist with navigating societal pressures, even leading to favorable outcomes that affirm one’s faith. What we learned from Paul’s letter in Romans was that that while we may feel free to eat anything, we should be mindful not to cause others to stumble in their faith due to differences in beliefs about dietary laws and respect the spiritual journey of others and their desires to adhere to the diet that they believe was prescribed by God. We should likewise find ways show discipline in our own spiritual journeys, even if that does not involve food choices.

Biblical Guidance on Judging Others

In our exploration of tolerance and non-judgment in the Bible, it's important to recognize that several passages explicitly caution against judging others, reinforcing the idea that only God is qualified to judge. Here are some key verses that show this (all translations are NIV):

  1. Matthew 7:1-2: "Do not judge, or you too will be judged. For in the same way you judge others, you will be judged, and with the measure you use, it will be measured to you" Jesus' words in the Sermon on the Mount remind us that judgment is not ours to dispense, and the standards we apply to others will ultimately be applied to ourselves.

  2. James 4:12: "There is only one Lawgiver and Judge, the one who is able to save and destroy. But you—who are you to judge your neighbor?" Here, James highlights God’s exclusive role as the judge and questions the authority of any person to judge another.

  3. Romans 14:10-13: "You, then, why do you judge your brother or sister? Or why do you treat them with contempt? For we will all stand before God’s judgment seat. ... Therefore let us stop passing judgment on one another." This passage emphasizes that all believers will face God's judgment, thus, it is inappropriate for individuals to judge each other.

  4. 1 Corinthians 4:5: "Therefore judge nothing before the appointed time; wait until the Lord comes. He will bring to light what is hidden in darkness and will expose the motives of the heart. At that time each will receive their praise from God." Paul advises believers to withhold judgment, pointing out that only God can fully understand the intentions and hearts of people, and only He should deliver judgment.

Conclusion

Romans 14:2 and Daniel 1:8-16 encourage believers to uphold their personal convictions, especially in matters as routine and personal as diet, without imposing these convictions on others. They highlight that while our choices can reflect our beliefs, they should also foster an environment of respect and acceptance. These scriptures invite us to engage in thoughtful reflection on how our personal decisions resonate with our deeper values and how they can harmoniously coexist within a community of diverse practices.

Through these biblical narratives, we are reminded of the broader application of faith in daily life and the importance of living authentically in accordance with our convictions, while respecting the varied choices of others in our community. These verses collectively encourage believers to focus on living their own lives in accordance with God's will rather than judging others. They remind us of the humility required to recognize our limitations and the compassion needed to foster a supportive community. Embracing these teachings can lead us to a deeper, more authentic faith in a way that not only aligns with biblical teachings but also enhances our relationships with others.

These passages inspired us to create our Biblical Carnivore and Biblical Vegetarian collections. Show off your personal love of meat or your personal decision to be a vegetarian and declare that you read that in the Bible - poking fun of the fact that people can take anything from the Bible out of context and skew it to fit their own mental schema. Remember not to judge others for their personal choices and that your own faith journey is between you and God.

Back to blog